General technical conditions for parallel winding machine SJ/T 10313—92

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People's Republic of China Electronics Industry Standard

 Parallel winding machine general technical conditions sj/t 10313—92

General specification of parallel winding machine

1 Subject content and scope of application

This standard specifies the technical requirements, test methods, inspection rules and markings, packaging, transportation and storage requirements for parallel winding machines.

This standard is applicable to parallel winding machines whose skeleton cross-sectional shape is round or rectangular coils.

This standard does not apply to winding machines for winding ring-shaped, honeycomb-shaped and saddle-shaped coils.

     

2 reference standards

  GB191 packaging, storage and transportation pictorial mark

   GB4006.1 winding coil cylindrical bobbin type size

   GB4006.2 winding coil tapered coil type size

   GB4215 Measurement of noise power level of metal cutting machine tools

   GB5080.7 Equipment Reliability Test The verification test plan for failure rate and mean time between failures under the assumption of constant failure rate

  GB6109.1 enameled round winding wire part one general regulations

3 technical requirements

  3.1 Working condition requirements

    Parallel winding machine should be able to work normally under the following conditions:

a. Temperature: 5~38'C;

b. Relative humidity; 20%~65%;

c. Working voltage: 220V±10%.

  3.2 performance requirements

    3.2.1 Appearance requirements

      3.2.1.1 The appearance should be flat, smooth, free from scratches and corrosion, and the plating coating should not fall off.

      3.2.1.2 The product label is firmly fixed, the handwriting is neat, and the content is clear and correct.

      3.2.1.3 All fasteners should be firm without looseness.

   3.2.2 Spindle speed

      3.2.2.1 When the spindle speed adopts stepless speed regulation, the speed adjustment should be stable, sensitive, and reliable; when the stepped speed change is adopted, the speed increase and decrease should be smooth.

      3.2.2.2 The stability error of the speed should not be greater than 10% of the normal working speed.

      3.2.2.3 After the front spindle reaches the preset number of parking turns, the error of the number of turns exceeded due to inertia is not more than 1%, and the parking error of the winding machine with an encoder and indexing function is specified by the product standard. 

   3.2.3 Cable pitch

      3.2.3.1 The wire pitch of the parallel winding machine should be flexibly set according to the diameter of the wire to be wound, and the diameter of the wire should meet the requirements of GB 6109.1.

      3.2.3.2 The minimum setting of the cable pitch should be able to reach the thinnest wire diameter wound by the winding machine.

     3.2.3.3 The maximum setting of the wire pitch should be 1.1 times the thickest wire diameter wound by the winding machine.

      3.2.3.4 The cumulative error of the cable pitch in each layer of winding is not more than 2%.

      3.2.3.5 When the cable pitch is set, the uniformity of the pitch is specified by the product standard.

   3.2.4 Pay-off device

      3.2.4.1 Parallel winding machine should be equipped with corresponding pay-off device, the pay-off device should be able to pay off evenly, and the horizontal pay-off device should have corresponding braking measures.

      3.2.4.2 The pay-off device shall have a tension adjustment function adapted to the diameter of the wire being wound.

      3. 2. 4. 3 When winding a thin wire with a diameter less than 0.05 mm, the pay-off device shall have the function of disconnection and stop.

      3. 2. 4. 4 The pay-off device should match the original spool with the thickest wire diameter wound by the parallel winding machine, and the size of the spool should meet the requirements of GB 4006.1 and GB 4006.2.

   3.2.5 Counter

      3.2.5.1 The winding machine should be equipped with a turn counter, and the digital display should be clear and easy to observe.

      3.2.5.2 The counting of the counter shall be accurate and reliable, and the error shall not exceed 1% of the maximum counting range of the counter.

      3.2.5.3 The counter shall have a pre-selection device for preset number of turns and automatic stop at full turns.

   3.2.6 Spindle assembly accuracy

     3.2.6.1 Spindle radial runout

    A. The amount of radial runout near the head of the car is not more than 1 to 2 times the diameter of the thinnest wire wound.

    B. The amount of radial runout within the maximum cable length is not more than 2 to 3 times the diameter of the thinnest wire wound.

      3.2.6.2 The axial movement of the spindle is not greater than 0.5 to 1 times the diameter of the thinnest wire.

   3.2.7 Assembly accuracy of cable arrangement

      3. 2. 7.1 Parallel winding machine must have a corresponding wire arranging mechanism. The arranging mechanism shall be equipped with a wire arranging device suitable for the winding dia

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        1 The formability of the enameled wire The mechanical properties of the enameled wire are divided into the mechanical properties of the conductor and the paint film. In the process of winding the enameled wire, in the wire embedding process, and in the electrical products using the enameled wire coil as a component, mechanical stress acts on the enameled wire during operation, so the enameled wire may be elongated and the paint film is damaged. etc. phenomenon. Therefore, enameled wire has the requirements of elongation, rebound angle, softness, tensile strength, paint film elasticity, paint film adhesion and scratch resistance.

        1.1 Mechanical properties of conductors: softness, elongation, rebound angle, and tensile strength.

        Elongation reflects the plastic deformation of the material and is used to assess the ductility of enameled wires. The springback angle and softness reflect the elastic deformation of the material and are used to evaluate the softness of the enameled wire. The tensile strength is related to the recovery recrystallization degree of the conductor and the grain size of the recovered tissue. The tensile strength, softness and elongation reflect the quality of the copper material and the degree of enameled annealing, which have a great impact on the quality of the winding. great relationship.

        In the process of enameled wire coating, if the number of paint passes and the number of loops is too large, and the diameter of the guide wheel is not large enough, the wire will be continuously deformed by alternating tension and compression, resulting in the distortion of the lattice. It breaks easily when stretched. When the enameled wire is running, the wire is subjected to excessive tension, which will make the wire thinner. At this time, due to the displacement of atoms or ions on the lattice due to sliding, residual internal stress has been formed, so the wire is brittle and elongated. rate and softness rate decreased.